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Administrația publică centrală
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Reforma administraţiei publice centrale – examen în consolidarea statului Republica Moldova For 15 years the Republic of Moldova has been answering to the provocation of the time demonstrating itself as an independent state, that promotes democratic values and aspires to belong to the family of European States. Many events have taken place during 15 years. However for reaching our goal of building the state of law, our first exam and most important step to be taken is to reform the public administration. -
Autorităţi autonome ale administraţiei publice centrale The objectives of government and the ensurance of the smooth functioning of state institutions is vested with public authorities. The traditional classification of public authorities based on territorial criterion identifies the public authorities and the general competence of special jurisdiction. In addition to specialized central administrative authorities like the ministries and other administrative authorities set up by Parliament and which activate within the Government we distinguish an entity of autonomous authorities responsible for specific areas of public interest. These authorities are established on the basis of law by the Parliament, the President of the Republic, or the Government but are not within their jurisdiction (except the State Guard and Protection Service under the President of the Republic of Moldova) and complete their mission under the law. In what follows, we will conduct an overview of the mentioned institutions and provided a brief emphasis of their status, functions and governing bodies. -
Autorităţi autonome ale administraţiei publice centrale The objectives of government and the ensurance of the smooth functioning of state institutions is vested with public authorities. The traditional classification of public authorities based on territorial criterion identifies the public authorities and the general competence of special jurisdiction. In addition to specialized central administrative authorities like the ministries and other administrative authorities set up by Parliament and which activate within the Government we distinguish an entity of autonomous authorities responsible for specific areas of public interest. These authorities are established on the basis of law by the Parliament, the President of the Republic, or the Government but are not within their jurisdiction (except the State Guard and Protection Service under the President of the Republic of Moldova) and complete their mission under the law. In what follows, we will conduct an overview of the mentioned institutions and provided a brief emphasis of their status, functions and governing bodies. -
Autorităţi autonome ale administraţiei publice centrale The objectives of government and ensure smooth functioning of state institutions is vested with public authorities. Traditional classification of public authorities and territorial criterion brings material to identify the public authorities and the general competence of special jurisdiction. In addition specialist central administrative authorities as well as ministries and other administrative authorities 5' set up by Parliament and the Government ativează, distinguished authorities and 40 autonomous entity responsible for specific areas of public interest. These authorities are established on the basis of law by Parliament, President of the Republic or the Government but are not within their jurisdiction (except the State Guard and Protection Service under the President of the Republic of Moldova) completed the mission under the law. In what follows, we will conduct a review of the institutions provided a revealing summary of the status, functions 17 and their governing bodies. -
Sistemul instituţional al administraţiei publice centrale de specialitate din Republica Moldova în contextul edificării statului modern In this study are examined some aspects of the organization and functioning of the specialized central public administration in the Republic of Moldova considering the recent regulations that have been made into the Law on specialized central public administration, adopted on May 04, 2012, which will come into force on February 03, 2013. The adoption of this law is an attempt to adjust the institutional system of the Moldovan specialized central public administration to the European model, by assigning clear responsibilities and functions to mentioned authorities as well as streamlining administrative procedures and activities undertaken by them. The specialized central public administration is conceived as a unitary system in which no ministry or other central administrative authority and organizational structures, within their competency framework, may be outside the system. Thus, in the context of these stipulations the law ensures the unity of the specialized central public administration as a system. The social impact of the law will occur at the administrative system level as a whole by strengthening the capacities of ministries and other specialized central administrative authorities in developing and promoting policies of sectoral and intersectoral development, by improving the quality of decision-making process at the Government level as well as ensuring healthy relationships with local public administration and civil society. -
Descentralizarea administrativă în contextul reformării administrativ-teritoriale a Republicii Moldova În ultimele două decenii, problema descentralizării administrației publice a fost pe larg abordată dat fiind faptul că, cu 25 de ani în urmă, Republica Moldova s-a dezmembrat din U.R.S.S. și a apărut necesitatea adaptării administrației publice la noile condiții socioeconomice. În tandem cu această problemă de la bun început a fost și problema asigurării autonomiei locale, proces care s-a dovedit a fi anevoios pentru Republica Moldova. Importanța descentralizării și a asigurării autonomiei locale a administrației publice este la fel de actuală astăzi cum era și în anii `90 ai secolului trecut, or descentralizarea în sensul adevărat, precum și asigurarea autonomiei locale încă nu s-au realizat pe deplin.