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tehnologii informaţionale
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Republica Moldova în epoca globalizării informaţionale The results of information building in the Republic of Moldova in the era of information globalization are generally described in this article. The indicators and forecasts of ICT-sector are also reviewed. -
Infracţiuni în domeniul informaticii The rapid development of informational and communication technologies have brought numerous negative aspects to the foreground. On the one hand, it permits a kind of criminality which could not be possible without the information systems; on the other hand, it offers increased opportunities of committing traditional infringements. Before the epoch of distributed informational systems, the main concern regarding the security of informational data consisted in maintaining their confidentiality, a thing which could be realized through a simple physical protection (for example, by locking or leaving the information in special places where it was kept). Alongside confidentiality, some other important aspects appeared nowadays. The security of informational systems becomes very complex and causes worries to all types of organizations, being at the same time a legal requirement. -
Utilizarea sistemelor informaţionale „Telebank" în Republica Moldova "Telebank" represents a multi-channel banking service system at the distance. Prefix "Tele" means the distance, in other words, a distance bank service. "Telebank" is a multiple service system. By service channels it is understood all resources and means used for the information exchange, the determination of the security and identification methods of the Client. The "Telebank" system works on-line. You will have access to the actual information directly through the auto mated bank system of Bank. "Telebank" system offers to its Clients the possibil ity of using bank services anytime, anywhere: by phone, Internet, mobile, fax, etc. -
Tehnologiile realităţii mixte în activitatea de învăţare continuă şl cercetare Knowledge is assimilated more efficiently in a virtual world, in which words are replaced by images, virtual video sequences and at the same time are touch able, involving different human sensors. This article is about the space offered by the mixed reality, which offers the possibility of cooperation between the user and the computer. The Mixed Reality Technologies, and their components, are described from the point of view of the offered perspective in the continuous learning activity. -
Etapele creării unui magazin electronic The Internet represents the most important technological event which marks the borderline between the second and the third millennium. It can be said that the Internet changes the history of humanity. E-commerce is a relatively new business field with a high potential of growth, thanks primarily to advantages provided to companies and consumers. At present, the evolution of electronic commerce is extremely dynamic at a global level. E-commerce is one of the most growing phenomena of our days. Sub stantial modifications are made from a year to another so it is hard to foresee what the future holds in this area. For Moldova, the informational society has become a reality that has to be taken into account, especially because of the immediate joining the European Union. -
Promovarea transparenţei administrative prin asigurarea accesului la infrastructura informaţonală modernă In the present article, the author mentions that new possibilities of obtaining access to information in the field of public administration appeared at the end of the XX and the beginning of the XXI century. This fact is stipulated in both the national and the international legislations. Various electronic programs facilitate the direct contact of the citizen with the administrative bodies on the whole globe. Yet, it is worth mentioning that in order to get hold of the useful information and to conduct an efficient communication in the field of public administration, it is necessary to possess specific informational knowledge and linguistic culture. In this context, it is necessary to differentiate between the users of the information what concerns their skills and the informational strategies. -
Perspective şi oportunităţi de implementare a tehnologiilor informaţionale şi comunicaţionale în sistemul electoral al Republicii Moldova This article is putting forward a contextual analysis of the remote electronic voting systems, derived from the changes in the technological, economic, social, cultural and organizational, and theoretical framework from which this (Social Science) is made of. Thus, this article emboss the issues of technical, social, political, organizational and behavioral nature regarding the introduction of new information technologies for Moldova, suggesting in this way solutions for reduction of absenteeism at the ballot boxes. Implementation of the mandatory voting in the first instance and subsequently of the electronic one, in parallel with traditionally vote would assure the express of the voting right for the country’s citizens. Implementation of large-scale systems for remote electronic voting would be in concordance with the dynamic of the global transformations that inevitably changes both our structure and our democratic society’s functionality, and suggests the equal submission for the citizens’s rights and their obligations, especially in the conditions when over one third of the work capable population is working outside the country and which practically makes the majority of the absenteists. Given that the Republic of Moldova was established as an independent state and now is seeking EU membership, there should also be considered the European and global directions regarding to the implementation of the advanced information technologies as one of the solutions that would fully contribute to the substantiation of the democracy’s values and principles. -
Impactul internetului asupra propagandei The Internet could be of some use to the propagandist. It is timely often running at immediate speeds. It does allow one to rapidly gauge the general feelings and instincts of a society, and lets one get an idea of what the "common man " I believes and is thinking. It can certainty reflect majority opinions, although as I those who visit such places can attest, its discussion areas can be superficial in content. -
Informatizarea organelor administraţiei publice Aim and objectives of the article: the investigation and the elaboration of the conceptual basis of the management of the public officer’s activity from the town-house and on the basis of this, the determination of the main directions and applicative measures for the development of the management modernization of the public officer’s activity in the local administration from Moldova. -
Instruirea continuă în domeniul Web The article’s purpose is to lead to knowing the most frequently used notions on the Internet, rules applied in Web designing for the site creation, as well as ways of location on the web of a developed site, registering a website on a search engine in order to obtain the best location in the results of a search, organising user feedback. -
Raportul dintre motivare şi performanţă în muncă şi tehnologiile informaţionale În contextul actual al unei economii bazate pe cunoştinţe, odată cu conştientizarea faptului că resursele umane constituie cel mai important capital pentru orice oganizaţie, raportul dintre motivare şi performanţă în muncă şi tehnologiile informaţionale a devenit un subiect de maxim interes pentru toate autoritătile publice şi companiile orientate spre succes. -
Ridicarea nivelului de pregătire a funcţionarilor publici în domeniul tehnologiilor informaţionale şi de comunicaţii The purpose of this paper is to review the objectives and actions under these objectives pertaining to civil servants 'training and certification in information and communication technologies ande-governance. All at once, to indicate which institutions are responsible for this action to the terms of achievement. And of course, the role of Academy of Public Administrationtraining and certification of national civil servants. -
Facilităţi în procesul de creare a unui site pentru neprogramatori The building of a web site represents the first step towards virtual presence, the same for public institutions and public figures as for big companies, medium- sized and small businesses. It offers advantages in the fight for online presence and online information, the opportunity to make known their services and products on a new market, which is în continuous development . The sites facilitate the promotion of online services, provide the implementation of feedback. They are suitable for young entrepreneurs as well as for established institutions în the field of business, who want a better image, or extension to Internet communication services and products offered. -
Informatizarea sferei Cercetare-Dezvoltare-Inovare din Republica Moldova în perioada 2009-2013 Application of ICT for RDI activities creates an efficient and transparent environment for research and innovation. Monitoring the computerization in this area enables the identification of strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats, which as a whole, may contribute to qualitative reforms in this area. -
Platforma tehnologică guvernamentală comună (MCloud) – o nouă etapă în reforma administraţiei publice The Government of Moldova has successfully completed the piloting use of Cloud Computing by ministries and government agencies. Launched on February 2013 with the World Bank support, the private government cloud (MCloud) is now used by 19 government ministries and agencies to deliver eGovernment services to the public. The major MCloud products - IaaS, MPass (government authentication and access control service), MSign (government digital signature service), and MPay (government electronic payment gateway) – are all experiencing rapid take-up, both by the government clients and citizens. Electronic services hosted on the MCloud Platform are highly demanded and adopted by the public. The e-Government Center/Government CIO in partnerships with sectorial ministries are piloting new services for content management, document management and data exchange, to support governance digital transformation and modernization and improved public service-delivery. Because of its popularity, MCloud Phase I has reached the limits of its capacity in a year from the launching. Also, in order to improve its resilience and security, the second remote data center is required. -
Aspecte ale securităţii datelor în spaţiul virtual This article addresses the subject of the extent of the dangers of the virtual environment and ways to prevent them in the EU Council through the EU Cyber Security Sttrategy. Various methods of secure data management and user accountsare proposed, and formulated requirements for creating secure passwords; introduction to the notion of password generating programs and passwords to access accounts, which can solve problems of data security in cyberspace. -
Perspectivele implementării ecotehnologiilor informaționale în infrastructura inovațională a Republicii Moldova The technologies advance in an accelerated rhythm and are applied at all the organizational levels of the social and economic life. The adaptation to the imposed rhythm of changes of the new technologies presupposes a good international cooperation in the transfer and implementation of them in the production process. The technological progress has affected, as well, the information systems both of the public organisations and of the private ones, imposing new forms of public partnership in an era which can be called eco-TIC, which reveals the IT impact on the requirements of the durable development. -
Rolul reţelelor de socializare la nivel global Reţelele sociale sunt printre site-urile în trend în ultimii ani. Nu doar că ne ajută să fim mereu în contact cu prietenii şi cunoştinţele, dar au revoluţonat şi felul în care facem afaceri prin Internet sau ne găsim un job. Mişcarea de socializare pe web a luat o amploare deosebită în ultima perioadă şi, conform statisticilor, în următorii ani situaţia va deveni şi mai complicată, pentru că se estimează, că în următorii ani numărul utilizatorilor de Internet va creşte considerabil. -
Tehnologii cloud computing aplicate pentru învăţământul virtual al funcţionarilor publici Din perspectiva educaţiei, utilizarea e-learning prin tehnologiile de Cloud Computing reprezintă una dintre direcţiile cele mai importante de dezvoltare a softurilor educaţionale, deoarece Cloud Computing sunt într-o dezvoltare vertiginoasă şi se aplică în toate domeniile Societăţii Informaţionale, inclusiv în educaţie. Sistemele pentru învăţământul virtual pe platforme web (e-learning) necesită numeroase resurse hardware şi software. Comoditatea învăţării în Internet, crearea unui mediu de învăţare bazat pe web a devenit unul dintre punctele forte în cercetările educaţiei virtuale, inclusiv Cloud Computing technologies applied in virtual education of civil servants. Articolul prezintă tehnologiile Cloud Computing ca o platformă pentru învăţământul virtual pe platforme web, avantajele şi dezavantajele utilizării acestora faţă de alte tehnologii. -
Platforma MCloud - infrastructură informațională guvernamentală comună Platforma MCloud este prevăzută pentru utilizarea exclusivă de către autorităţile administrative centrale şi structurile organizaţionale din sfera lor de competenţă, subordonate Guvernului, și constituie un model de livrare inovator, bazat pe consum de infrastructură, platformă și software ca servicii. -
Cadrul legislativ ce reglementează serviciile publice prestate electronic Pe parcursul ultimilor ani, în Republica Moldova a fost lansat un șir de servicii publice electronice care au drept scop îmbunătățirea sistemului public și creșterea eficienței și transparenței instituțiilor guvernamentale. Acum cetățenii pot și să le achite în regim online, cu ajutorul serviciului MPay. Potrivit autorităților, prin implementarea acestei tehnologii atât instituțiile statului cât și mediul de afaceri își vor eficientiza serviciile publice pentru a răspunde pe deplin nevoilor cetăţenilor. -
Provocări, tendinţe şi modificări ale mediului economic al activităţii bancare în raport cu tehnologiile informaţionale Abordarea problemei eficienţei informaţionale pe piețele financiare se fondează pe presupoziţia că piaţa nu se poate afla în stare echilibrată, atâta timp cât pe ea se află o înţelegere diferită (asimetria) a informaţiei privitor la mediul extern. Lipsa unei informaţii juste şi depline devine un impediment pentru adoptarea soluţiilor adecvate şi optime de către subiecţi. Eficienţa informațională poate fi privită doar ca o limită la care se poate de aspirat, deoarece pieţele financiare reale deţin o cantitate rămasă de informaţie imperfectă, care influenţează eficienţa soluţiilor adoptate. De exemplu, pe piaţa creditară existenţa unei distribuiri inegale a informaţiei între creditori şi debitori poate duce la efectul raţionalizării creditului, adică la limitarea ofertei băncii cu existenţa cererii pentru el.